Tuesday, 26 May 2009

Somali girl rise from Kenyan refugee camp to success

Dadaab is the world's largest refugee camp with a 270,000 people living in it, and is home to a bright and young Somali girl called Fatuma Omar Ismail who excelled at her school in the refugee camp. Fatuma Omar is a 15 year old Kismayo born girl who immigrated to the camp when she was about 8 year old. Despite her refugee status, difficult teaching and studying conditions of the camp, she succeeded at her study. She achieved a good grade that qualified her for an award of scholarship in a Kenyan elite school reserved only for the best of the Kenyans. Read more...

Monday, 25 May 2009

Somalia's beautiful rare plants

In the last post I directed you to the article of Kevin Belmonte about the beautiful and rare plants in Somalia, and the dangers facing these plants because of negligeance and environmental deterioration. Today, there is another article about some other rare plants, and the dangers of overgrazing, soil erosion and negligeance. With all the negatives and bad news coming from Somalia, we finally have found somebody who talks about some of what's good about Somalia. Read More..

Sunday, 24 May 2009

Somalia is a better vacation place than the United States

The economic crisis is hitting on the world so hard, it tarnished the image of the capitalism and brought about socialism. In the old days, the capitalists complained about the welfare system that rewarded the unemployed, the poor and the middle class. The capitalists resisted the application of this faulty system, which they described as the 'redistribution of wealth', and they complained from the fact that the government is getting so big while their hands are tied. That was the time when the capitalist has big ideas, easy money and a perfect paradigm, but now things are different. These ideas don't hold anymore because of the crisis that hit them hard in the heart, their paradigm that resisted the distribution of the wealth, and believed in unlimited and unregulated market has been rendered illogical, outdated. Now, even the capitalist is getting good money, a good welfare money from the government. Therefore, they accepted the big government and the socialism that, they claimed, goes with it.

After all this, people had enough of this socialism, and big governments that overreaches and makes vacations impossible because of the restrictions, taxes, traffic jams, and all these environmental regulations of 'don't do this, and that'. For this reason a lot of people now want to get away from the big governments, its regulations and socialism, and the best place to go, at this moment, is Somalia beaches where freedom of movement is guaranteed by the lack of governmental control and regulations. You can go there without being harassed by the government and its agencies that know only how to tax. In Somalia, your free movement is guaranteed by 'rational self interest' because the country is free of government since 1990. Believe it or not Somalia is the new preferred tourist destination of libertarians who want to see a governmentless state. The below YouTube clip claims that vacation spent in Somalia would be better than one spent in U.S. Life is funny.



Thursday, 14 May 2009

Somalia's beautiful rare plants

If you're a SucculentPhile like Kevin Belmonte you'll find that Somalia is blessed with succulent and rare plants such as Pseudolithos Harardheranus, Pseudolithos Eylensis, Pseudolithos cubiformis, Euphorbia columnaris, Euphorbia sepulta, Euphorbia turbiniformis, Pseudolithos caput-viperae, Pseudolithos migiurtinus and Euphorbia phillipsiae. These are rare endemic plants that can regularly be found in Eyl, and Harardhere where problems of piracy are persisting. The whole world is preoccupied at the moment with this endemic piracy problems and Eyl and Harardhere, we're told, are piracy capitals in Somalia. So the world become aware of these two coastal towns as piracy business places. But, what we didn't know is that these two places are homes to these rare and succulent plants.

Pseudolithos Harardheranus (Source:Philstar.com)

I am not going to say more as I want you to read the whole article of Kevin Belemonte which is a very good piece of writing that highlights the good parts of Somalia and these two towns. Furthermore, the author, he claims, will talk in another article about other fascinating species in Somalia wild environments, and will also write about the efforts to preserve these plants. With this never ending civil war, and the fight against the pirates in Somalia these plants, other plants, and the environment has been destroyed, and action maybe needed to preserve the environment. Click Here to read the entire article.

Wednesday, 13 May 2009

Tourist destination

Djibouti where a fish can slap you in the face while you're on a boat in the red sea

Djibouti is a country in the Horn of Africa neighbouring Somalia, Ethiopia and is known for its geological sites, and Volcanos. The majority of its populations (60%) are of Somali ethnic groups, and therefore speak Somali. In this part of the world the nature is building its own geological work. If you want to learn a bit of Somali while visiting these geological sites, and fight with the sea fishes, then Djibouti is the right place. Rob Crossan of Independent newspaper just did that.Click here for more


O Elmi

Tuesday, 12 May 2009

Somali Poetry


Almost anyone who knows a thing about the Somali culture will tell you that Somalia is the nation of the great poets. Every society has their own way to express their emotions, sentiments, and describe the realities of their daily lives to make sense of their existence. These expressions varied depending on the experiences of each society, and depending on the degree of their relations with the world around them. Somalis in the old days were nomads who cherished their camels and flocks, and travelled the desert from one place to another in pursuit of good pastures and new adventures. In the meantime, they expressed their emotions and described the realities of the nomadic lives by arts of poetry.

Poetry meant everything for the nomad man or woman as a way to make sense of their experiences and lives. Almost everyone in the nomad culture tried their luck in poetry as it was deemed to be the best cultural expression. This poetry touched and described every aspect of their lives and experiences. There was poems to express love, bravery, rites, marriages, conflicts, wars, praise of kings, or Ougases, and Sultans, praise of tribes, praise of their camels, horses and other domestic animals. People were trained to be poets from very young age beginning by children songs with different rhythms and rhymes that eventually prepare them to transfer the knowledge of rhyme from songs to poems when they become adults.

Although most poems, transmitted orally, were mainly from men, women also had their place in the Somali poem esteemed society. However, gendered nature of the nomadic paternalistic society meant that women had to settle for less flamboyant type of Gabay (Poetry) that's called Buraanbur. The Buraanbur although never erected to the level of the real Gabay of men was, nevertheless, sweet soft type of Gabay which demonstrated the softness of women and feminist expressions of their lives and experiences, which were different from that of men. However, a lot of women also ventured into men's domain of Gabay and became famous for it.

Where the Gabay usually demonstrated bravery, love for wars and adventures, and love for women and animals, the Buraanbur expressed the happy celebrations of victories, marriages, solidarity with the fighters, encouragement of fighters, and love for children and Hello(equivalent of night clubbing). It was a sort of complimentary to the Gabay.

More articles on the importance of Gabay and Buraanbur will appear here in the future but for now I will leave you with an academic article on Somali Poetry by Joseph John and is entitled 'An Anthology of Somali Poetry'. The article is an academic review of the book written by B. W. Andrezejewski, a distinguished cushitic languages specialist.

Below is also a link to a beautiful poem from the famous Somali poet Abshir Bacadle. No translation in English is available at the moment for this poem (Gabay in Somali).

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ma2Zt-f6y8A

Sunday, 3 May 2009

Somali Diaspora Acculturation problems

This is a new blog that aims to revive the Somali culture and to face the problems of acculturation that occur in the Somali Diasporas in exile, and impact on new generations. Acculturation is a global phenomenon that affects all exiled communities, to some degrees, as their cultures becomes absorbed by the host countries' cultures. Therefore, they adopt the behaviours, and values of the dominant cultures of the adopted countries. This threatens the values, ways of life and identities of exiled communities.

Not that all acculturation are bad as there are many good aspects for every culture that can only be useful for migrant communities and facilitate their integration. However, every culture has also negative and harmful aspects that can be easily copied and adopted by the exiled communities' members, especially the younger ones. Such blind and complete adoption of the dominant culture - host country culture - may produce unwanted side affects, and harm both host and exiled communities. therefore, exiled communities need to be careful not to copy blindly the behaviours of dominant culture as a way of assimilating into it, while neglecting the good aspects of their own culture.

Somali Diaspora in exile - especially in UK, U.S - is becoming bigger and bigger every year, and as our country is still troubled we need to preserve our culture while integrating into our host countries cultures. Preserving our culture is now the duty of the diaspora as our country's cultural contribution is minimal at the moment. It is also important to highlight the problems that our youth faces by being absorbed by the negatives of the new culture, while failing to adopt the better aspects. It is not secret that many of our youth here in UK today are becoming masters in the arts of gangs, drug-dealings, hooded youth on London, Bristol, Birmingham, and Leisure streets who are up to no good. Old school chants are being replaced by foul words, swear chants. Old poets pro genies became the new hapless wannabe hip-hip artists, uttering profanities that shock the passersby. Is this the new culture we need to advance or is it a curse that will harm our chances of survival in our adopted countries? This is the question that we have to look at in this blog.

Blogging about the Somali exile communities' acculturation and the ways in which reclaiming our culture will happen, is a very difficult task and it is a one I look forward to. Therefore, I will highlight some of the problems of acculturation here in UK, and I will be open to other analysis from other European, North America and Arab countries as well. The posts will highlight also the problems of the integration and resistance to host communities' cultures. The emphasis will be placed on the issues of Somali children, and youth and the importance of keeping in touch with their language, stories and culture in general.

This is a new blog and needs suggestions and participation from Somalis, and those who are interested in Somali culture.



O Elmi